For teachers · Science / PSHE · Years 1–3
Eat the rainbow
Pupils sort the cards by colour and plan a rainbow of fruit and veg to try over a week.
Learning objectives
- Recognise that fruit and vegetables come in many colours.
- Understand that eating a variety of colours gives us a variety of goodness.
- Plan to try a new fruit or vegetable.
Curriculum links
- Science, Year 2“describe the importance for humans of exercise, eating the right amounts of different types of food, and hygiene”
- Health education (primary)“what constitutes a healthy diet (including understanding calories and other nutritional content)”
- D&T, Key stage 1“use the basic principles of a healthy and varied diet to prepare dishes”
Lesson plan
- Starter5 minAsk: what’s your favourite fruit or vegetable? What colour is it?
- Sort15 minGroups sort their cards onto the rainbow sorting sheet: red, orange, yellow, green, purple/blue and white/brown. Some will be tricky (a kiwi is brown outside and green inside!), which makes a good talking point.
- Talk10 minWhich colour has the most cards? Which has the fewest? Explain that different colours often mean different goodness inside, so a “rainbow” plate is a good habit.
- Plan10 minEach pupil picks one fruit or vegetable they’ve never tried and writes it on their “I tried it!” chart to take home.
Support and challenge
- SupportUse only five colours and pre-select 15 clearly coloured cards.
- ChallengeDesign a “rainbow lunchbox” using at least five different colours from the cards.
More lessons
What’s on the card?
Pupils find out what energy, fibre, protein, carbohydrates and vitamin C are, and why our bodies need each one.
Number battles
Playing Veggie Trumps is comparing numbers. Pupils play in pairs and record each battle using <, > and =.
Fruit and veg data detectives
Pupils collect real nutrition data from the cards, draw a bar chart and answer questions about it.
